Tsanangudzo yakadzama
Hepatitis E inokonzerwa neyakagadzirwa hepatitis virus (HEV).HEV inonzi enterovirus ine zviratidzo zvekiriniki uye epidemiology yakafanana nehepatitis A.
Anti-HEIgM inoonekwa muserum panguva yakaoma yehutachiona hepatitis E uye inogona kushandiswa sechiratidzo chekutanga chekuongorora.Yakaderera titer anti-HEIgM inogona kuyerwa zvakare panguva yekupora.
Hepatitis E chirwere chinotapukira chinoparadzirwa nemuromo wetsvina.Kubva pakatanga kubuda hosha yehepatitis E muIndia muna 1955 nekuda kwekusvibiswa kwemvura, yakapararira muIndia, Nepal, Sudan, Kyrgyzstan yeSoviet Union neXinjiang kuChina.
Muna Gunyana 1989, Tokyo International Conference pamusoro peHNANB neRopa Infectious Diseases yakatumidzwa zviri pamutemo kuti hepatitis E, uye iyo inokonzeresa, Hepatitis E Virus (HEV), ndeye taxonomically kune genus Hepatitis E virus mumhuri Hepatitis E virus.
(1) Kuonekwa kweserum anti-HEV IgM uye anti-HEV IgG: Kuonekwa kweEIA kunoshandiswa.Serum anti-HEV IgG yakatanga kuonekwa mazuva manomwe mushure mekutanga, inova imwe yehutano hwehutachiona hweHEV;
(2) Kuonekwa kweHEV RNA muserum netsvina: Kazhinji sampuli dzakaunganidzwa mukutanga kwekutanga dzinounganidzwa uchishandisa RT-PCR forensic science dzidzo network yekutsvaga.