Tsanangudzo yakadzama
Lymphatic filariasis inozivikanwa seElephantiasis, inonyanya kukonzerwa neW. bancrofti naB. malayi, inobata vanhu vanenge mamiriyoni 120 munyika dzinopfuura 80.Chirwere ichi chinotapuriranwa kuvanhu nekurumwa neumhutu hune utachiona mukati umo microflariae inoyamwa kubva kune ine hutachiona hwemunhu inokura kuita nhanho yetatu.Kazhinji, kudzokorora uye kwenguva refu kuratidzwa kune utachiona hwemakonye kunodiwa pakugadzwa kwehutachiona hwevanhu.The definitive parasitologic diagnosis ndiyo kuratidzwa kwe microflariae mumasampuli eropa.Nekudaro, iyi chiyero chegoridhe bvunzo inoganhurirwa nezvinodiwa zvekuunganidza ropa kwehusiku uye kushaikwa kwekunzwa kwakakwana.Kuonekwa kwemaantigen anotenderera kunowanikwa mune zvekutengesa.Kubatsira kwayo kunogumira kuW. bancrofti.Mukuwedzera, microfilaremia uye antigenemia inokura kubva pamwedzi kusvika kumakore mushure mekuratidzwa.Kuonekwa kwemasoja ekudzivirira chirwere kunopa nzira yekutanga kuona filarial parasite utachiona.Kuvapo kweIgM kune maantigen eparasite kunoratidza hutachiona hwazvino, nepo, IgG inoenderana nedanho rekupedzisira rehutachiona kana hutachiona hwekare.Uyezve, kuzivikanwa kwemaantigen akachengetedzwa kunobvumira 'pan-filaria' bvunzo kuti ishande.Kushandisa recombinant mapuroteni kunobvisa kusangana nevanhu vane zvimwe zvirwere zveparasitic.Iyo Filariasis IgG/IgM Combo Rapid Test inoshandisa conserved recombinant antigens kuona panguva imwe chete IgG neIgM kune W. bancrofti neB. malayi tupukanana pasina kurambidzwa kuunganidzwa kwemuenzaniso.