Tsanangudzo yakadzama
Chlamydia pneumoniae (C. pneumoniae) imhando yebhakitiriya inowanzoitika uye chikonzero chikuru chepneumonia pasi rose.Inenge 50% yevanhu vakuru vane humbowo hwehutachiona hwekare pazera remakore makumi maviri, uye kuberekwazve gare gare muupenyu kwakajairika.Zvidzidzo zvakawanda zvakaratidza kubatana kwakananga pakati peC. pneumoniae utachiona nezvimwe zvirwere zvinoputika zvakadai seatherosclerosis, acute exacerbations yeCOPD, uye asima.Kuongororwa kwehutachiona hweC. pneumoniae kunonetsa nekuda kwekutsanya kwechimiro chechirwere chetachiona, seroprevalence yakakura, uye mukana wekufamba kwenguva pasina zviratidzo.Dzakagadziriswa nzira dzekuongorora marabhoritari dzinosanganisira kuparadzaniswa kwechisikwa musero tsika, serological assays uye PCR.Microimmunofluorescence bvunzo (MIF), ndiyo yazvino "yegoridhe chiyero" yekuongororwa serological, asi bvunzo ichiri kushaya kumira uye inonetsa.Antibody immunoassays ndiyo inonyanya kushandiswa serology bvunzo uye yekutanga chlamydial utachiona hunoonekwa nemhinduro yeIgM yakawanda mukati memavhiki maviri kusvika mana uye kunonoka IgG neIgA mhinduro mukati memavhiki matanhatu kusvika masere.Nekudaro, mukutapurirazve, IgG uye IgA mazinga anosimuka nekukurumidza, kazhinji mumavhiki e1-2 nepo IgM mazinga asingawanzo kuwanikwa.Nechikonzero ichi, masoja ekudzivirira chirwere eIgA akataridza kuve akavimbika ekudzivirira kwezvirwere zvekutanga, zvisingaperi uye zvinowanzoitika kunyanya kana zvasanganiswa nekuonekwa kweIgM.